SANS Internet Stormcenter Daily Cyber Security Podcast (Stormcast)

SANS Stormcast Friday, August 29th, 2025: Scans for ZIP Files; FreePBX 0-Day; Passwordstate Patch

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Aug 29, 2025
In this installment, experts highlight an alarming rise in attacks targeting .zip files, as attackers seek out careless backups. They delve into a critical vulnerability in FreePBX that's currently being exploited, along with new mitigations and a beta patch. Additionally, the discussion covers a recently patched authentication bypass vulnerability in Passwordstate, which could expose emergency passwords. Tune in for essential insights into these pressing cyber security issues!
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INSIGHT

Rising ZIP File Scans

  • Attackers increasingly scan web honeypots for .zip files expecting leftover backups with credentials or configuration.
  • This suggests a widespread deployment hygiene problem where administrators leave sensitive archives in document roots.
ADVICE

Remove Or Block Archive Files

  • Check web servers for stray .zip (and similar) archives in the document root and remove any that aren't required.
  • Configure your web server to block serving .zip, .tar, .gz and other archive extensions if they are not needed.
INSIGHT

Archives Beyond ZIP Are Next

  • Scans will likely expand beyond .zip to other archive extensions as attackers adapt their tooling.
  • Proactively add common archive extensions to your block list before attackers iterate on file types.
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