Psychologist Richard Wiseman joins Robin Ince and Brian Cox to discuss the science of gambling. They explore the psychology of games, the role of deception in human behavior, and how solving math problems can benefit us in various areas of life. The team also debates a puzzling conundrum involving a goat, a cabbage, and a hungry wolf, all while questioning why they were on a trip together in the first place.
Understanding psychology and mathematics can improve chances in gambling, shifting the focus from luck to strategy.
Deceptions and lies are ingrained in human behavior, highlighting the importance of deception in social groups.
Deep dives
The Science of Gambling and Maximizing Chances
Exploring the science of gambling delves into the idea of maximizing chances in games of chance. While gambling may seem like luck, understanding psychology and mathematics can tip the odds in a player's favor. The podcast discusses the psychology behind winning, emphasizing that many victories are due to chance events rather than skill, like poker faces and probability calculations.
Misunderstanding Probability and Coincidence
The episode also addresses the common misunderstandings of probability, exemplified through a lottery winner in New Jersey who won twice in four months. The concept of coincidence and probability lead to misconceptions, as individuals often overlook the likelihood of certain events occurring. Through discussions on randomness and probability, the podcast highlights how easy it is to misinterpret statistical outcomes and chance happenings.
The Evolution of Deception and Lying Behavior
The evolution of deception and lying behaviors in primates, particularly in the context of social groups, is explored. From basic deception tactics in smaller-brained primates to more complex patterns in species like chimpanzees, the necessity of deception in large social groups is discussed. Studies on children reveal the early development of lying behavior, indicating that by the age of three, children exhibit tendencies to deceive, showcasing how lying becomes ingrained in human behavior.
Robin Ince and Brian Cox ask why some people always seem to win as they investigate the science of gambling. They hear how playing monopoly is no way to make friends, but don’t worry, because psychologist Richard Wiseman claims that it’s never really good fun anyway. In fact, games are mainly a form of social bonding and studies show deception could even be essential to human behaviour, which may just explain why so many people cheat. So should we even bother playing them? Well, it just so happens that solving maths problems can help us in other areas of life, so the team tackle a conundrum involving a goat, a cabbage and very hungry wolf, before becoming side-tracked by a debate over why the three were ever on a trip together in the first place, let alone trying to cross a river.
New episodes will be released on Wednesdays. If you’re in the UK, listen to the full series on BBC Sounds: bbc.in/3K3JzyF
Producer: Marijke Peters
Executive Producer: Alexandra Feachem
Episodes featured:
Series 15: How to Beat the House and Win
Series 3: Randomness
Series 11: Deception
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