Exploring LGBTQ+ representation in film, transgender experiences, T4T relationships, and the queerness of the Joker character. Historical analysis of anarchism in South Africa, trade policies under Trump, challenges in Turkish elections, U.S. complicity in Kurdish conflict, student resistance at universities, and solidarity movements.
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Quick takeaways
Anarchism in South Africa promoted interracial labor organization and class solidarity, contrasting with nation-state concepts.
Trump's protectionist trade policies aimed for domestic job creation but faced opposition from corporate interests.
Trump's trade war with China sought to address trade imbalances but raised concerns about its long-term economic impact.
The USMCA, replacing NAFTA, maintains similarities and its impact on American industries remains debated.
Columbia University occupation challenged injustices, showcased diverse activism, and highlighted excessive police response.
Deep dives
History of Anarchism and Syndicalism in South Africa
The history of anarchism and syndicalism in South Africa traces back to the 1880s and continued into the 1920s. It showcased a diverse and internationalist movement opposing racial discrimination and advocating for interracial labor organization. The movement aimed for a class solidarity and an industrial republic distinct from conventional nation-state concepts. Although the movement declined after the establishment of the Communist Party of South Africa, modern anarchism remains alive through the Zabalezar Anarchist Communist Front.
Trump's Trade Policy and Tariffs
Trump's trade policy revolved around protectionist tariffs intended to bring jobs back to America by imposing costs on manufacturing in other countries. The reciprocal tariff bill proposed imposing identical tariffs on countries that impose tariffs on American goods. This policy was centered on starting trade wars. Despite the potential impact on manufacturing and labor, the policy faced challenges due to opposition from corporate interests and the complexities of international trade agreements.
The Trade War with China
Trump's trade war with China, primarily from 2018 to 2019, aimed to address trade imbalances and protect American industries. This approach included imposing significant tariffs on Chinese goods, leading to retaliatory measures from China. While some viewed this as a shift away from neoliberal free trade policies, its long-term economic impact and effectiveness remain uncertain.
NAFTA and USMCA Agreement
Trump's opposition to NAFTA, the North American Free Trade Agreement, led to its replacement with the USMCA. Despite promising to pull out of NAFTA during his campaign, the USMCA largely resembles its predecessor with slightly enhanced provisions for the auto industry. The impact of these trade agreements on American manufacturing and cultural industries remains a subject of debate and scrutiny.
Genesis of the Occupation
The occupation at Columbia University began as a response to the suspension of pro-Palestine advocacy student groups and a lack of action regarding attacks on pro-Palestine demonstrators. Tensions escalated due to incidents like students allegedly being sprayed with a chemical irritant by former IDF soldiers on campus. The occupation was fueled by frustration with universities bending towards those committing genocide rather than standing for justice.
Unique Characteristics of the Columbia Occupation
The Columbia University occupation stands out due to the elite status of the students involved, demonstrating that even highly accomplished individuals are taking a stand against injustices. The occupation diverges from typical protests on campuses by showcasing the varied backgrounds and academic achievements of those participating, challenging the stereotype of disengaged youth and emphasizing a strong stance against injustice.
Arrests and Police Response
Following the occupation, the university called NYPD, accusing the encampment of posing a safety risk to students, leading to an excessive response. The NYPD's Strategic Response Group arrested 108 individuals, including legal observers, employing forceful removal tactics. The arrests highlighted the disproportionate reaction to a peaceful protest, emphasizing the heavy-handed approach taken by authorities.
Impacts and Outcomes
The occupation at Columbia sent a powerful message challenging the status quo and demanding accountability from the university. By engaging in collective activism, students highlighted the importance of standing against oppression and injustice. The incident sparked discussions on resistance, privilege, and social responsibility, showcasing the impact of determined activism within academic environments.
Student Protest for Genocide Divestment and Gentrification
Students have set up an encampment at Columbia to call attention to divestment from genocide, war profiteering, and school gentrification, as well as to boycott Israel. Despite facing state force, students remain determined, reflecting a growing movement seen across other schools, backed by faculty solidarity. The actions at Columbia highlight a larger energy for Palestinian liberation, where students push back against academic and state oppression.
Faculty Solidarity and Efforts to Suppress Student Protests
Faculty have shown solidarity by walking out in support of student protesters at Columbia and NYU, indicating broader support against academic and state discipline. Attempts to appoint leaders and divide the movement have been met with strong student unity and organization, thwarting university efforts to co-opt protest actions. The encampment at Barnard resulted in evictions and suspensions, triggering resignations and further community backlash.
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