The Bible Project Daily Podcast The Ten Commandments Pt 3 (Exodus 20: 15-17)
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Welcome to our podcast, "The Ten Commandments Part 3."
In this episode, we continue our journey through the book of Exodus, focusing on Exodus 20:15-17, where we explore the last three commandments. If you've been following along, you know that the traditional division of the Ten Commandments separates them into two parts: the first four relate to our relationship with God, while the remaining six pertain to our relationship with others.
In this episode to facilitate a deeper understanding of these commandments, I've chosen to quote extensively from the teachings of John Calvin, a prominent figure known for his insights into the Ten Commandments. While I don't necessarily agree with everything Calvin said or endorse all interpretations of Calvinism, his perspectives on this topic offer valuable insights that can enhance our understanding.
We begin by examining Exodus 20:15, which states, "Do not steal." At first glance, this commandment appears straightforward, urging us not to take someone else's property without permission. However, as we've explored throughout this series, the commandments often have implications beyond their literal meaning. In this case, "Do not steal" assumes the concept of private ownership of property. It teaches us to respect others' possessions and reinforces the idea that a stable society is built upon a responsible attitude toward borrowed or collective resources.
The next commandment, Exodus 20:16 states, "You shall not bear false witness against your neighbour." This commandment addresses the importance of truthfulness. It forbids damaging someone's character through false statements, as they may lead to unjust punishment or harm. Upholding this commandment nurtures respect for individuals' reputation and contributes to a just and stable society.
It is crucial to note that this commandment extends beyond the context of a courtroom. While it certainly applies to bearing false testimony in legal settings, it encompasses all forms of lying and speech that unfairly and unjustly hurt others. The commandment emphasizes the significance of truth in all aspects of life, as a society cannot thrive if truth is undermined.
The last commandment we explore is Exodus 20:17, which states, "You shall not covet your neighbor's house; you shall not covet your neighbor's wife, or his male servant, or his female servant, or his ox, or his donkey, or anything that is your neighbor's." Unlike the previous commandments that focus on actions, this commandment addresses our thoughts and desires. It warns against coveting, which encompasses envy and greed.
In summary, the Ten Commandments serve not only as rules for religion but also as principles for building a godly society. They protect our lives, property, and reputation when followed in society. Additionally, these commandments reveal Jesus and His teachings. Throughout this series, we have examined the societal perspec
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