RLHF Roundup: Trying to get good at PPO, charting RLHF's impact, RewardBench retrospective, and a reward model competition
Jun 26, 2024
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Exploring the impact of RLHF in training language models, a retrospective on RewardBench's performance, and the competition for reward modeling are discussed in this insightful podcast. The podcast also delves into the challenges and progress in reinforcement learning through human feedback, comparing DPO and PPO models, and a competition predicting user preferences among large language models.
Progress in language model fine-tuning remains stagnant despite new advancements, highlighting the need for accelerating progress.
Transitioning PPO models to different base models has resulted in varied success rates, pointing to the importance of deeper exploration on fewer algorithms and datasets.
Deep dives
State of Progress in Open Alignment Space
Progress in language model fine-tuning, specifically in online DPO variants, remains mostly stagnant despite new code bases, datasets, and papers. The speaker recently discussed the need for accelerating progress, highlighting challenges with open-source tools for training open-aligned models, such as TRL's various loss functions. Notable findings from a recent paper focused on unpacking DPO and PPO best practices, aiming to enhance proximal policy optimization's performance when compared to industry standards.
Challenges and Insights from PPO Implementation
Transitioning PPO models to different base models, particularly at a larger scale, has resulted in varied success rates. While PPO models have shown promise in some benchmarks, they still lag behind leading models like llama 3 instruct, especially at 70B parameters. The sector emphasizes the need for deeper exploration on fewer algorithms and datasets to achieve state-of-the-art results, signaling the importance of dataset work in academic and open-source circles.
Significance of Reward Bench and Model Evaluation
The introduction of Reward Bench as a comprehensive tool for evaluating reward models used in training language models with RLHF has gained quick adoption across industry giants. The evolving evaluation landscape, with models now exceeding 90% performance, underscores the essential role of ongoing assessment tools in enhancing model quality and downstream performance. This shift towards specialized evaluations, like those facilitated by reward models over generative models, highlights potential cost and efficiency benefits for synthetic data pipelines and future model advancements.
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Exploring Progress and Challenges in Reinforcement Learning from Human Feedback
00:00 RLHF Roundup: Trying to get good at PPO, charting RLHF's impact, RewardBench retrospective, and a reward model competition 04:32 How big is the impact of RLHF relative to pretraining? 05:54 RewardBench retrospective after 100 models and 90% peak accuracy 09:19 LMSYS's reward modeling competition