
A History of the World in 100 Objects
Head of Alexander
May 17, 2010
Economist Amartya Sen, politician Boris Johnson, political commentator Andrew Marr, and writer Ahdaf Soueif join Neil MacGregor in exploring powerful rulers from 2000 years ago. The podcast discusses the projection of power through objects like coins depicting Alexander the Great, the significance of imagery in ancient art and coinage, the challenges of appropriating past leaders in democratic cultures, and upcoming episodes on the Rosetta Stone and the emperor Ashoka.
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Quick takeaways
- Coins minted by leaders throughout history, like Alexander the Great and Chairman Mao, have been used to convey authority and shape public perception.
- Leaders have often used the image and reputation of past rulers, such as King Lysimachus' coin featuring Alexander the Great, to boost their own legitimacy and authority in the present.
Deep dives
The Power of Images in Shaping Authority
Coins minted by leaders like Alexander the Great and Chairman Mao showcase how images on currency can convey authority and shape public perception. In the ancient world, Alexander's coin, with his idealized profile and ram's horns symbolizing divinity, asserted dominion over Greeks and Egyptians, blurring the line between man and god. Similarly, Chairman Mao's portrait on Chinese currency serves to remind people of the Communist Party's achievements and unify the nation under his authority. These examples highlight the long history of leaders employing images on currency to stamp their authority on the minds of their subjects.
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