Episode 197: The Effects of Coffee and Caffeine on Health and Performance
Barbell Medicine Podcast
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Coffee and Its Side Effects
Black coffee is generally either neutral or maybe potentially health promoting due to the other stuff that's in it. Only overdoses are exceedingly rare as well. The LD50, which is the lethal dose 50, is about 150 to 200 milligrams per kilogram body weight. And I don't, you know, that's not something that someone could reliably drink at a given setting.
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On this week's podcast, Drs.Feigenbaum and Baraki talk about the he effects of coffee and caffeine on health and performance.
References:
Cornelis MC. The Impact of Caffeine and Coffee on Human Health. Nutrients. 2019;11(2):416. Published 2019 Feb 16. doi:10.3390/nu11020416
Del Coso J, Lara B, Ruiz-Moreno C, Salinero JJ. Challenging the Myth of Non-Response to the Ergogenic Effects of Caffeine Ingestion on Exercise Performance. Nutrients. 2019;11(4):732. Published 2019 Mar 29. doi:10.3390/nu11040732
Institute of Medicine (US) Committee on Military Nutrition Research. Caffeine for the Sustainment of Mental Task Performance: Formulations for Military Operations. Washington (DC): National Academies Press (US); 2001. 2, Pharmacology of Caffeine.
Grgic J, Trexler ET, Lazinica B, Pedisic Z. Effects of caffeine intake on muscle strength and power: a systematic review and meta-analysis. J Int Soc Sports Nutr. Mar 2018;15:11.
Grgic J, Grgic I, Pickering C, et al. Wake up and smell the coffee: caffeine supplementation and exercise performance—an umbrella review of 21 published meta-analyses. British Journal of Sports Medicine. March 2019
Skinner, Tina L, et al. “Women Experience the Same Ergogenic Response to Caffeine as Men.” Medicine and Science in Sports and Exercise, vol. 51, no. 6, 2 June 2019, pp. 1195–1202.,
Waller G, Dolby M, Steele J, Fisher JP. A low caffeine dose improves maximal strength, but not relative muscular endurance in either heavier-or lighter-loads, or perceptions of effort or discomfort at task failure in females. PeerJ. 2020;8:e9144. Published 2020 May 14. doi:10.7717/peerj.9144
White JR Jr, Padowski JM, Zhong Y, et al. Pharmacokinetic analysis and comparison of caffeine administered rapidly or slowly in coffee chilled or hot versus chilled energy drink in healthy young adults. Clin Toxicol (Phila). 2016;54(4):308-312. doi:10.3109/15563650.2016.1146740
Wickham KA, Spriet LL. Administration of Caffeine in Alternate Forms. Sports Med. 2018;48(Suppl 1):79-91. doi:10.1007/s40279-017-0848-2
McGuire S. Institute of Medicine. 2014. Caffeine in Food and Dietary Supplements: Examining Safety—Workshop Summary. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press, 2014. Adv Nutr. 2014;5(5):585-586. doi:10.3945/an.114.006692
Duncan Turnbull, Joseph V. Rodricks, Gregory F. Mariano, Farah Chowdhury, Caffeine and cardiovascular health, Regulatory Toxicology and Pharmacology, Volume 89, 2017, Pages 165-185, ISSN 0273-2300, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.yrtph.2017.07.025.
Lorenzo Calvo, J.; Fei, X.; Domínguez, R.; Pareja-Galeano, H. Caffeine and Cognitive Functions in Sports: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. Nutrients 2021, 13, 868. https://doi.org/10.3390/nu13030868
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