Understanding Populism: A Historical Perspective

This chapter examines the term 'populism' and its rise in political discourse, particularly after events like Brexit and the election of Donald Trump. The discussion critiques the term's casual usage in journalism and highlights its historical roots in left-wing movements, emphasizing the divide between elites and the masses. It also reflects on the evolution of populist rhetoric, the significance of mass movements, and the potential dangers associated with populism's shift towards charismatic leadership and majoritarianism.