Lithium and the Commodities Boom in Latin America

This chapter examines Calama, Chile, as a key player in the global lithium market and the larger commodities boom in Latin America. It discusses the implications of increased mineral demand spurred by the green transition and geopolitical factors, while also addressing the challenges posed by local protests and regulatory uncertainties. Through case studies of Chile, Peru, and Brazil, the chapter emphasizes the need for stable institutions and strategic frameworks to successfully manage the region's rich resource potential.