Mendel's Legacy: The Foundations of Genetics

This chapter explores the pioneering work of Gregor Mendel in genetics, focusing on his experiments with pea plants that revealed the principles of inherited traits. It highlights his methodology, the significance of dominant and recessive traits, and the importance of genetic diversity which laid the groundwork for modern genetic research. Additionally, the chapter discusses the role of seed banks in preserving plant genetic diversity in the face of climate change and the crucial efforts involved in selecting and propagating seeds.