
#444 Begone Python of Yore!
Python Bytes
Exploring Deprecation in Python and Cloud Solutions
This chapter delves into the deprecation of features in Python, particularly the impact of changes in the Pydantic library. The discussion also touches on the uncertainty of the Python release cycle and includes a promotional segment for DigitalOcean's cloud services.
- Coverage.py regex pragmas
- * Python of Yore*
- * nox-uv*
- * A couple Django items*
- Extras
- Joke
About the show
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Brian #1: Coverage.py regex pragmas
Ned Batchelder
The regex implementation of how coverage.py recognizes pragmas is pretty amazing.
It’s extensible through plugins
- covdefaults adds a bunch of default exclusions, and also platform- and version-specific comment syntaxes.
- coverage-conditional-plugin gives you a way to create comment syntaxes for entire files, for whether other packages are installed, and so on.
A change from last year (as part of coverage.py 7.6 allows multiline regexes, which let’s us do things like:
- Exclude an entire file with
\\A(?s:.*# pragma: exclude file.*)\\Z
- Allow start and stop delimiters with
# no cover: start(?s:.*?)# no cover: stop
- Exclude empty placeholder methods with
^\\s*(((async )?def .*?)?\\)(\\s*->.*?)?:\\s*)?\\.\\.\\.\\s*(#|$)
- See Ned’s article for explanations of these
- Exclude an entire file with
Michael #2: Python of Yore
- via Matthias
- Use
YORE: ...
comments to highlight CPython version dependencies.# YORE: EOL 3.8: Replace block with line 4. if sys.version_info < (3, 9): from astunparse import unparse else: from ast import unparse
Then check when they go out of support:
$ yore check --eol-within '5 months'
./src/griffe/agents/nodes/_values.py:11: Python 3.8 will reach its End of Life within approx. 4 months
Even fix them with fix
.
Michael #3: nox-uv
- via John Hagen
- What nox-uv does is make it very simple to install uv extras and/or dependency groups into a nox session's virtual environment.
- The versions installed are constrained by uv's lockfile meaning that everything is deterministic and pinned.
- Dependency groups make it very easy to install only want is necessary for a session (e.g., only linting dependencies like Ruff, or main dependencies + mypy for type checking).
Brian #4: A couple Django items
- Stop Using Django's squashmigrations: There's a Better Way
- Johnny Metz
- Resetting migrations is sometimes the right thing.
- Overly simplified summary: delete migrations and start over
- dj-lite
- Adam Hill
- Use SQLite in production with Django
- “Simplify deploying and maintaining production Django websites by using SQLite in production.
dj-lite
helps enable the best performance for SQLite for small to medium-sized projects. It requires Django 5.1+.”
Extras
Brian:
- Test & Code 237 with Sebastian Ramirez on FastAPI Cloud
- pythontest.com: pytest fixtures nuts and bolts - revisited
Michael:
- New course: Just Enough Python for Data Scientists
- My live stream about uv is now on YouTube
- Cursor CLI: Built to help you ship, right from your terminal.
Joke: Copy/Paste