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How big are the UK's demographic challenges?

IFS Zooms In: The Economy

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UK's Birth Rate Crisis

This chapter examines the historic drop in birth rates in the UK, now at a record low of 1.44 births per woman, and compares this trend with other countries. It explores the underlying causes, including economic uncertainties and societal norms, while reviewing government responses to declining fertility rates. The discussion stresses the importance of comprehensive societal changes, such as improved childcare and gender equality, to address these demographic challenges.

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