#764 Alessandra Cassar: Female Competitiveness, Cooperative Breeding, and Market Development
The Dissenter
The Importance of Trust in Trading
In Tajikistan, we observe less trust for your in-group. We found that more kinship based norms of morality. If someone doesn't repay you, almost like the origin of the mafia. Who you don't trust, because it is an impersonal institution.
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This show is sponsored by Enlites, Learning & Development done differently. Check the website here: http://enlites.com/
Dr. Alessandra Cassar is a Professor of Economics at the University of San Francisco. She is the Vice-President for North America of the Economic Science Association. Her current research concentrates on the under-studied areas of female competitiveness; the consequences of conflict and disaster victimization for altruism, trust, religiosity, risk, and time preferences; and the role of social networks for economic outcomes.
In this episode, we start by talking about female competitiveness and what motivates it; sex differences in competitiveness, and their effects in the workplace and the job market. We discuss the evolution of prosociality anchored to human cooperative breeding. We discuss how civil conflict affects trust and market development, and the effects of natural disasters on altruism. We get into how microfinancing works, and how social capital applies to it; the role of goals, incentives, and support groups in the success of microentrepreneurs; and what financial exclusion is. Finally, we talk about networked markets.
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