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One Year of War in Ukraine: The View from Europe

The Ayn Rand Institute Podcast

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West Germany and the Cold War

Ville Brandt, the Chancellor of West Germany, had his big vision of the Ost politic. It was a policy towards friendship towards East Germany and Soviet Union. By the end of the Cold War in 1989 Germany imports one third of its gas demand from Russia. France for example was importing also a percentage of its gas from Soviet Union.

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