Exploring the Cosmos: Stars and Beyond

This chapter explores the vast sizes and types of stars in the universe, emphasizing the unique characteristics of giant stars compared to our sun. It also discusses the technological advancements of the James Webb Telescope and future telescope designs, aiming to enhance our understanding of distant exoplanets. Finally, the chapter introduces Project Starshot, a groundbreaking initiative to reach Proxima Centauri and capture images of Earth-like planets.