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The Evolution of Passport Sales and Citizenship Commodification
This chapter explores the transformation of passport sales from a fringe practice to a recognized industry, emphasizing the role of citizenship by investment programs initiated by firms like Henley and Partners. It examines the motivations behind seeking second passports, especially in contexts of geopolitical instability and limited mobility, while also highlighting legal challenges and implications for national sovereignty. Additionally, the chapter addresses the broader impact of migration trends on social contracts and the varying experiences of individuals across different socioeconomic backgrounds.