A History of the Crusades
Everything Everywhere Daily
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Historical Context Leading to the First Crusade
Exploring the historical events that prompted Pope Urban II to call for the First Crusade, including the Church of the Holy Sepulchre's destruction, the split between Eastern and Western Christian churches, the Seljuk Turk's control over Jerusalem, and the Byzantine Emperor's plea for aid. The chapter discusses how the crusade aimed to combat the Islamic threat, potentially reconcile the church schism, and consolidate Rome's authority over the churches.
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