Augustine and the Legacy of Rome

This chapter examines St. Augustine's philosophical insights on earthly cities, particularly focusing on the moral complexities faced by the Roman Empire. It discusses the tension between Christianity and civic duty amidst the empire's decline, assessing Augustine's defense against critiques of Christianity's role in societal order. The narrative also highlights the psychological impact of historical events and the contrasting fates of the Western and Eastern Empires through the lens of Augustine's reflections.