Gramsci, Hegemony, and Political Organization

This chapter explores the intricate dynamics of authority and leadership within educational and workplace contexts through the lens of Gramsci's theories, including his ideas on hegemony and organic intellectuals. It contrasts Gramsci's optimistic vision of radical democracy with Michels' pessimistic iron law of oligarchy, emphasizing the role of intermediaries in political movements. Additionally, the discussion highlights the importance of collective identity and grassroots organizing in fostering political solidarity among diverse groups, drawing connections to historical movements and contemporary activism.