In the twenties, a hundred years ago now, there was a wasting disease which tore through all the eel grass in the north atlantic. Another disease outbreak in the eighties, and this time that the the pathagan was identified, slime mould called labyrinthula xosteri. How much grass across the uk? Coasts have we lost, and when do we lose it? It's very difficult to be precise. The water quality causes things like the owgle growth. And then there are physical pressures as well. Certain types of fishing gear, like bottom toad gear, trolls and dredges can be very damaging for sea grassthey actually tear the root mat
They support an incredible array of biodiversity and may also be some of the world’s most effective carbon sinks. But vast swathes of seagrass meadows have been lost in the last century, and they continue to vanish at the rate of a football pitch every half hour. Madeleine Finlay makes a trip out of the Guardian office to visit a rewilding project in Hampshire. She speaks to marine biologist Tim Ferrero about the challenges of replanting seagrass meadows and what hope it offers.. Help support our independent journalism at
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