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The Arab Revolt and Geopolitical Shifts
This chapter examines the Arab revolt against the Ottomans during World War I, highlighting Sharif Hussein's leadership and Lawrence of Arabia's pivotal role. It unpacks the geopolitical ramifications of British promises to Arabs and Jews, exemplified by the Balfour Declaration, amidst the Paris Peace Conference's debates on self-determination. Additionally, the chapter illustrates how the post-war geopolitical landscape shaped the mandates established by Britain and France, and the resulting tensions in the region.