Athens in Turmoil: Socrates and the Oligarchs

This chapter examines the socio-political dynamics of Athens during the Peloponnesian War, focusing on the rise of a wealthy oligarchy and the cultural shifts represented by figures like Socrates. It provides a critical analysis of the trial of Socrates, the moral implications of Athenian democracy, and the contrasting views of Plato and Xenophon on his teachings.