Saint Augustine to Vatican II: A Transformative Journey

This chapter explores the evolution of the Catholic Church's political philosophy from Saint Augustine's views on human sin to the transformative impacts of the Second Vatican Council. It highlights key figures like Pope John Paul II and Pope Francis, discussing their shifting relationships with social justice, Jewish communities, and the Church's role in modern politics. The essay underscores the need for the Church to confront historical injustices while fostering a theology centered on compassion and inclusivity.