Portugal's Turmoil: The Napoleonic Era

This chapter explores Portugal's struggles during the early 19th century, focusing on the threats posed by Napoleon and the nation's delicate alliances with Britain and France. It details the dramatic evacuation of the Portuguese royal family to Brazil amidst chaos, showcasing the complexity of political maneuvering during the Peninsular War. The narrative highlights key figures like Sir Arthur Wellesley and the impact of these tumultuous events on Portugal's colonial interests.