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#401 – John Mearsheimer: Israel-Palestine, Russia-Ukraine, China, NATO, and WW3

Lex Fridman Podcast

CHAPTER

Anarchy and Power Dynamics in International Relations

This chapter examines the concept of anarchy in international relations, explaining that it signifies the absence of a higher governing authority rather than chaos. It contrasts the theories of realism and liberalism, discussing how the absence of hierarchy compels states to compete for power and how historical contexts shape national behaviors. The chapter further explores the psychological dimensions of power, military capabilities, and the implications for survival, emphasizing the interplay between economic ties and security concerns in a volatile international landscape.

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