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Daniel Friedman (Active Inference Institute) reveals why John Boyd’s OODA is *fractal*—not linear. Free Energy Principle, ant brains, cognitive security, and 5th-gen warfare decoded.

🧠 **Active Inference = Real OODA**
Daniel Friedman, PhD (Active Inference Institute) joins *No Way Out* to **decode John Boyd’s true OODA loop**—the one **Mary Ellen Boyd says most miss**.

🔥 **LLMs & Linear OODA are wrong**
🔴 Most “OODA” diagrams = Plan-Do-Check-Act cartoon
🟢 **Active Inference = fractal, low-energy, surprise-minimizing OODA**

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🐜 **FROM ANT BRAINS TO 5TH-GEN WARFARE**
• Ant foraging = distributed OODA
• Free Energy Principle = path of *least surprise* (not least action)
• Mismatch = surprise = free energy → **minimize via active sensing**
• **Cognitive security** = new battlefield (Rand Waltzman 2017) 💬

**QUOTE**
> “Active Inference is the **principle of least action** for cognitive systems.”
> — **Daniel Friedman**

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#OODA #ActiveInference #FreeEnergyPrinciple #JohnBoyd

Daniel Friedman, PhD on LinkedIn
Active Inference Institue
Daniel Friedman, PhD Personal Website
CENTER OF GRAVITY FOR COGNITIVE SECURITY

John R. Boyd's Conceptual Spiral was originally titled No Way Out. In his own words:

“There is no way out unless we can eliminate the features just cited. Since we don’t know how to do this, we must continue the whirl of reorientation…”

March 25, 2025

Flow Learning Lab

Find us on X. @NoWayOutcast
Substack: The Whirl of ReOrientation

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