Two people who socially identify as black may have far less in common biologically than any other random two people of any race or background. So what we've been doing is just applying these very superficial, if not seriously problematic notions of race to scientific studies. When race is interpreted as biological, it can pull focus from other variables which might actually be more relevant. Direct discrimination is likely a factor here as well. Studies have shown that black and Hispanic people in the US are less likely to have their care classified as immediate or urgent biclinicians.
When COVID-19 hit it didn't kill indiscriminately. In the US, being Black, Hispanic, or Native American meant you had a much greater risk of death than if you were white. And these disparities are mirrored across the world.
In this episode we explore the complex tale behind this disparity. Throughout history, racism and biases have been embedded within medical technology, along the clinicians who use it. Cultural concepts of race have been falsely conflated with biology. The way medicine is taught, has reinforced flawed stereotypes. Disease itself, has been racialised. All of this adds up to barriers to care and worse health outcomes for many people, just because of the colour of their skin.
Science and scientists have played an influential part in embedding such racism into medicine But by challenging received wisdom science too has the power to right wrongs, and work towards solutions.
Read more of Nature's coverage of racism in science.
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