When economy is saturated as it is right now, any new spending is going to lift price levels. So if you tell people you no longer have to pay down your debt and instead you can use that money to go out and spend in the economy, that's going to worsen inflation. Goldman Sachs: Student loan forgiveness will have little to no impact on the economy or on inflation. Economic sociologist Charlie Eaton: This is going to have zero impact on inflation.