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Making Sense of the Atonement | Prof. Ross McCullough

The Thomistic Institute

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The Three Efficient Causes of Christ's Victory

The Catholics believe that humans are controlled by the devil. Without Christ, you are slave to the devil in a more general sense,. You're totally controlled by your sin. So not everything you do has to be sin, but there's no way you can live a whole life without sinning and you can't get out of that. The three efficient causes, Christ's victory, demonization, and exaltivity, seems like they're insufficient causes because none of them actually require Christ to die by any of that.

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