Jewish Settlers and Socio-Political Dynamics in 19th Century Russia

This chapter examines the challenges faced by Jewish settlers in Russia during the early 19th century, highlighting the impact of royal exemptions, governmental policies, and societal perceptions. It discusses their transition from commerce to agriculture, critiques elitist attitudes towards labor, and explores the complex relationships between Jewish communities and Russian authorities. Additionally, the chapter reveals the influence of Freemasonry and the debates among Russian elites about the integration and treatment of Jews, providing a nuanced understanding of this historical period.