The photon is the boson of electromagnetic radiation, and it acts on any charged particle. It does not act on electrons or neutrinos because they are neutral. Let's move on to the next fundamental force: the strong force - 100 times as strong as electromagnetism. The strong force acts only at very, very small distances, subatomic distances,. And it acts only on quarks; that radiates out in all directions from the electron.
There are some things you just have to know to keep up with the headlines. Things that, in some cases, provide crucial insights into who we are and how we and the universe we are part of work. It might be that a big picture concept of the fundamental building blocks of reality is one of those things. If you, like me, really want to understand something about physics, but find yourself thwarted at every turn by boring, overly-technical, confusing, and poorly organized presentations, allow The History of Being Human Podcast to throw its hat into the ring. What follows is my own boring, confusing presentation of some key ideas, presented as only a naive mind can. All I can say in my defense is that you really just have to know this. Or not.
Become a supporter of this podcast:
https://www.spreaker.com/podcast/the-history-of-being-human--5806452/support.