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What's the Difference Between Utility and Marginal Utility?
In the classical school of thought, which when marks comes from utility is effectively objective. In neoclassical point of view, it's how comfortable it makes you feel. And therefore, working out a ratio involves you've got to decline in your each time you give away a chair in exchange for a iPhone. You have a fall in your utility. Okay. Then therefore, you want a higher return because you're losing more utility each time. The more chairs you give away, the less utility you're getting from chairs. That's your marginal utility. So, it's including your subjective valuation in setting the price. Marx used that to explain where profit comes from, but he made a mistake