Complex Identities in Conflict

This chapter explores the profound impact of ethnic and religious identities on social and political conflicts, revealing how tribal affiliations often lead to violence. It examines historical rivalries and recruitment tactics in contemporary military and political landscapes across regions like the Middle East and Africa, emphasizing the role of post-colonial legacies. The discussion highlights the unpredictable dynamics of loyalty and leadership amidst political upheaval, illustrating how personal relationships and ethnic ties shape these scenarios.