
How important is the cause of heart failure in determining prognosis?
Heart Podcast
00:00
Investigating the Causal Relations Between Etiology, Ejection Fraction, and Mortality in Heart Failure
This chapter discusses the research questions, hypotheses, and study design of a study on the importance of etiology for the course of heart failure. It also provides information about the patients' demographics and diagnostic workup.
Transcript
Play full episode