Judicial Reforms and Jewish Integration in 19th Century Russia

This chapter explores the judicial and municipal reforms in 19th century Russia, focusing on the evolving legal rights of Jews and their involvement in governance. It highlights the tension between increased educational opportunities for Jews and lingering socio-political challenges, particularly following the Crimean War. The narrative delves into the emergence of a Jewish intelligentsia, the transformation of community leadership, and the reactions to these changes within both Jewish and broader Russian society.