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Demographics and Defense: Japan vs South Korea
This chapter examines the military frameworks of Japan and South Korea, focusing on how Japan's pacifism and declining volunteer rates contrast with South Korea's security needs driven by geopolitical threats. It discusses the impact of demographic changes on military strategy, exploring the balance of manpower and technology in modern warfare. The conversation further highlights the importance of alliances and economic factors in shaping these countries' defense priorities amidst evolving regional dynamics.