The Chernobyl Catastrophe: Causes and Consequences

This chapter explores the events leading to the catastrophic Chernobyl disaster of April 26, 1986, highlighting the safety test that went wrong due to human error and design flaws. It examines the aftermath, including the spread of radioactive isotopes and the health implications for the affected populations, especially concerning thyroid cancer from radiation exposure. The discussion emphasizes the importance of iodine distribution as a preventive measure against radiation-related health issues, particularly in children.