Chaos and Militias: The Prelude to Civil War

This chapter explores the tumultuous political landscape of Spain leading up to the Spanish Civil War, focusing on the radicalization of youth and the formation of underground militias. Key events such as the assassination of Jose Calvo Sotelo and the rise of right-wing factions like the Falangists and Carlists are highlighted, providing insight into the unrest and power struggles at play. It underscores the importance of grassroots militia organization and militarization in response to escalating violence, setting the stage for the impending armed conflict.