Evolving Cloud Security Practices

This chapter delves into the transition from traditional penetration testing to offensive cloud security, driven by firsthand experiences in Azure and AWS. It discusses the changing landscape of cloud security, the role of specialized knowledge, and the limitations of automated tools like CSPM. The chapter emphasizes the need for human expertise to effectively interpret security data and implement long-term strategies in cloud environments.

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Episode notes

In this episode we speak to Nick Jones, an expert in offensive cloud security and Head of Research at WithSecure to expose the biggest security gaps in cloud environments and why CNAPPs and CSPMs alone are not enough often.

How cloud pentesting differs from traditional pentesting
Why CSPMs & CNAPPs don’t tell the full cloud security story
The biggest cloud attack paths—identity, IAM users, and CI/CD
Why “misconfigurations vs vulnerabilities” is the wrong debate
How organizations should prepare for a cloud pentest

With real-world examples from red team engagements and cloud security research, Nick shares insider knowledge on how attackers target AWS, Azure, and Kubernetes environments—and what security teams can do to stop them.

Guest Socials: ⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠Nick's Linkedin

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If you are interested in AI Cybersecurity, you can check out our sister podcast -⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠ AI Cybersecurity Podcast

Questions asked:

(00:00) Introduction

(02:40) A bit about Nick Jones

(03:56) How has Cloud Security Evolved?

(05:52) Why do we need pentesting in Cloud Security?

(08:09) Misconfiguration vs Vulnerabilities