Critical Raw Materials in the EU Strategy

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The EU relies on China for 98% of its rare earths. It extracts negligible amounts of its own list of strategic raw materials. The only one that processes is cobalt so 15% of the global output. So they need to do a lot and what they're doing in the critical raw materials act as setting again for targets.

The energy transition is prompting policy changes worldwide as governments seek to mobilize the trillions of dollars needed to transform their economies. For example, in 2022, the U.S. signed into law the Inflation Reduction Act, a comprehensive energy and climate law that allocates $370 billion in federal spending to decarbonization efforts over the next decade.

In this episode of the ESG Insider podcast, we’re turning our attention to the European Union and digging into the Green Deal Industrial Plan. The European Commission proposed the plan earlier this year to boost investment in clean-tech industries and to make the EU more competitive globally amid the transition to a low-carbon economy.

To learn about the EU’s strategy, we talk to Elisabetta Cornago, Senior Research Fellow at the Centre for European Reform, a think tank.

“The IRA was a bit of a call to action for the EU,” Elisabetta tells us.

We also speak to Hayden Morgan, Partner and Head of Sustainable Finance Advisory at Pinsent Masons, a multinational law firm headquartered in London. And we hear from Brian Hensley, Partner at climate advisory firm Kaya Partners.

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