
Fixing Democracy: Electoral Reform
Past Present Future
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The Evolution of Voting Rights and Proportional Representation
This chapter examines the political theories of the 19th century surrounding voting rights, focusing on John Stuart Mill's concept of proportionality and its implications for democracy. It explores the transition from majoritarian systems to proportional representation in early 20th-century Europe, addressing the motivations and debates within socialist parties regarding electoral reforms. Additionally, the chapter highlights the complexities of first-past-the-post systems, particularly in relation to the historical development of the Labour Party in the UK.
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