Navigating Stenotrophomonas Treatment: Insights and Evolving Guidelines

Drs. Amy Mathers and Julie Ann Justo join Dr. Erin McCreary to talk all things Stenotrophomonas maltophilia, a water-loving organism and frequent colonizer. Hear from the experts on why this organism is so difficult to treat, which agents have in vitro activity, and how to optimize antimicrobial regimens, including the use of combination therapy, in the setting of true infections. This medical education was provided by an unrestricted grant from Shionogi.

References:

1. Infectious Diseases Society of America 2024 Guidance on the Treatment of Antimicrobial-Resistant Gram-Negative Infections. Clin Infect Dis. 2024 Aug 7:ciae403. doi: 10.1093/cid/ciae403. PMID: 39108079.
2. Clinical challenges treating Stenotrophomonas maltophilia infections: an update. JAC Antimicrob Resist. 2022 May 5;4(3):dlac040. doi: 10.1093/jacamr/dlac040. PMID: 35529051.
3. Alterations of the Oral Microbiome and Cumulative Carbapenem Exposure Are Associated With Stenotrophomonas maltophilia Infection in Patients With Acute Myeloid Leukemia Receiving Chemotherapy. Clin Infect Dis. 2021 May 4;72(9):1507-1513. doi: 10.1093/cid/ciaa778. PMID: 32544947.
4. An Overview of the Treatment of Less Common Non–Lactose-Fermenting Gram-Negative Bacteria. Pharmacotherapy. 2020 Sep;40(9):936-951. doi: 10.1002/phar.2447. PMID: 32687670.