The Contradictory Legacy of José Vasconcelos

This chapter examines José Vasconcelos' complex legacy, analyzing his conflicting relationship with fascism and scientific racism in his writings. It critiques his notion of the 'Cosmic Race' and how it paradoxically promotes racial hierarchy while advocating for hybridity, ultimately sidelining Afro-Mexican contributions. The discussion underscores the need for a more inclusive understanding of race that acknowledges the intricate histories of all marginalized groups in Latin America.