Passive Immunity From Cows

By the time a cow is old enough to have a calf and raise a calf, she's got enough natural immunity to the viruses going around. I'm sure it's important that they get it, but to what degree the clostralan bodies are lessened by a cow not ever being vaccinated? At pi is herd to herdn nutrition andn what about minerals? Is there something that people are missing? Typically that you see, as far as the cow cowmirm am, there's some minerals that tie up copper. Others, we have a ranch, a axcing south dakota, that wouldn't mind me telling us that they have high sulphur in ther water.