Lithium Mining and Global Dynamics

This chapter examines the burgeoning lithium mining industry in the Global North, emphasizing the shift toward onshoring amidst geopolitical tensions and supply chain vulnerabilities. It contrasts past globalization with current localization strategies, highlighting the ethical and ecological challenges of extracting critical minerals for green technologies. The discussion also focuses on the complexities of resource management in Chile, exploring the interplay between local communities, government regulation, and multinational corporations in the pursuit of equitable and sustainable practices.