Spiritual Turmoil and New Religious Movements

This chapter explores the historical context between the First and Second Great Awakenings, detailing the tension between revivalist enthusiasm and Enlightenment skepticism. It examines the chaotic spiritual landscape in America, particularly in the 'burnt-over district,' and the emergence of new religious movements like Mormonism amidst competing worldviews. The discussion highlights how humanity’s quest for spiritual meaning has evolved, emphasizing the interplay between control, divine sovereignty, and the evolving understanding of faith.