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#274 – Karl Deisseroth: Depression, Schizophrenia, and Psychiatry

Lex Fridman Podcast

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The Evolution of Psychoanalysis and Modern Neuroscience

This chapter examines the historical development of psychiatry, focusing on the transition from neurology to the exploration of the human psyche through psychoanalysis. It discusses key theories by influential figures like Sigmund Freud and Carl Jung, particularly around the concepts of the unconscious mind and the dynamics of the id, ego, and superego. Additionally, the chapter highlights advancements in neuroscience, such as optogenetics, that promise to deepen our understanding of decision-making and consciousness.

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