Unraveling the Mysteries of Dark Matter

This chapter explores the enigmatic and elusive nature of dark matter, which comprises about 80% of the universe's matter yet remains undetectable through direct observation. The discussion highlights various methods scientists use to study dark matter, including galaxy rotation speeds and gravitational lensing, while emphasizing its crucial role in the formation of galaxies and cosmic structures. Despite numerous experiments, the true identity of dark matter continues to pose significant challenges, maintaining its mystery within the field of astrophysics.