Peter Singer is widely regarded as the most influential utilitarian philosopher of the 21st century. His 1972 essay, Famine, Affluence and Morality, argued in favour of donating to the global poor. Adrian Woldridge: Should wealthy parents even be allowed to make this decision? should it be outsourced to governments via a wealth tax? Julia Davis: I'm an angel investor, a lawyer, philanthropist and environmental campaigner. She is also a member of Patriotic Millionaires UK, campaigning for increased taxes on high level wealth.
Some of the richest people in the world have decided against bequeathing their fortunes to their children; from Bill Gates and Warren Buffett, to Daniel Craig and Michael Sheen. The proponents of this view offer many arguments, including the idea that inheriting huge wealth can detrimentally impact children, distorting anything they might do with their life. They also argue that the wealthy are morally obliged to give most, or all, of their wealth away to effective causes – children, or no children.
Nonetheless, historically, the vast majority of parents have decided to hand down their wealth to their children, believing it will help rather than harm them.
In this episode, three leading thinkers come together to debate the motion ‘The kindest thing a parent can do for their child is to leave them nothing.’ Utilitarian philosopher Professor Peter Singer champions the moral imperative for the wealthy to give to the global poor; Julia Davies, a member of Patriotic Millionaires UK, advocates for a wealth tax, arguing that it should not be down to the rich to decide whether – and how – to give their wealth away; and author and academic Adrian Wooldridge argues that wealthy individuals are a net positive for society. Expertly moderated by journalist and broadcaster Kamal Ahmed, this conversation is a thought-provoking insight into one of the biggest decisions any parent has to make.
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