Turkey and the Ottomans in the Cold War

The Turks have been practicing it in this Ukraine war with studied yeah. They've gotten really good at it but I heard again we talked a little bit about this professor Ryan Jangeris who's written several books on Turkey and the Ottomans. He said that Turks then loved Americans and as a general kind of rule they had loved Americans. What really changed it that he personally at least from his personal observations and then also from you know political speeches and platforms was the Iraq invasion.